Educating the Net Generation

This is a book for educators.Those who have chosen to be educators are generally dedicated to students.But, sometimes we don't quite understand what we are seeing.We hope this book will help educators make sense of the many patterns and behaviors that we see in the Net Generation but don't quite understand.The first chapter surveys much of the literature in an effort to distill a picture of Net Generation learners-students who were born in the 1980s and later.Although no two individuals are alike, the characteristics help establish the contrast between generations.While we at colleges and universities routinely collect demographic information on our learners, we may not be asking the questions that will help us design and deliver programs that are optimal for current learners.Having Baby Boomers talk about the Net Generation is not nearly as good as listening to learners themselves.Greg Roberts from the University of Pittsburg-Johnstown, along with Ben McNeely and Carie Windham, both from North Carolina State University, help us understand the Net Gen perspective on technology and higher education.Their insights help us appreciate that even our definitions of technology are different.They also emphasize the importance of interactivity and learning-by-doing.Joel Hartman, Patsy Moskal, and Chuck Dziuban from the University of Central Florida have experience with different generations of learners in online, blended, 1.3Educating the Net Generation and face-to-face situations.Their research highlights an assumption we often make: that younger students are likely to have the strongest preference for technology.Reflecting what the student authors told us, technology is simply a means to an end.The expectation for involvement with faculty and other students overrides a desire to use technology.Even though technology may not be the entire focus, colleges and universities make massive technology investments based on what they believe students need, want, and already have.Bob Kvavik reports on the first EDUCAUSE Center for Applied Research study that details what technology students have, how they use it, and the benefits they believe result.Clearly, there is room for improvement in higher education's use of learning technologies as we move from course management systems to more interactive approaches.Interactive instruction is the focus of Judith Ramaley and Lee Zia's chapter, based in large part on their work at the National Science Foundation.Virtually all those who study the Net Generation believe that their preference for experiential, hands-on learning is a distinguishing characteristic.The chapter details different types of interaction (for example, people to people, people and tools, people with concepts), along with examples of projects that put these interactions into practice.Beyond individual courses, how should institutions think about the curriculum, particularly if the desire is to prepare students for the 21st century?Alma Clayton-Pedersen and Nancy O'Neill use the Association of American Colleges and Universities' Greater Expectations initiative as a starting point for exploring how the curriculum can be adapted to better meet the needs of today's learners and how technology can be used in service to learning.Although we often think of students and the classroom, an array of services and support are necessary to ensure that students succeed.Jim Wager from The Pennsylvania State University describes how student services professionals think of today's students and technology.Although he concludes that it is not about technology, technology has an important role to play in making services more convenient and in better integrating them into the campus experience.If faculty and students have different perspectives, there should be a process to help faculty understand those different perspectives, as well as effective approaches to teaching their students.Anne Moore, John Moore, and Shelli Fowler describe programs designed to enhance the faculty's fluency in information technology-and better meet the needs of the Net Generation.Virginia Tech's program for faculty, the Faculty Development Institute, as well as one designedEducating the Net Generation