A numerical and theoretical study of certain nonlinear wave phenomena

Abstract An efficient numerical method is developed for solving nonlinear wave equations typified by the Korteweg-de Vries equation and its generalizations. The method uses a pseudospectral (Fourier transform) treatment of the space dependence together with a leap-frog scheme in time. It is combined with theoretical discussions in the study of a variety of problems including solitary wave interactions, wave breaking, the resolution of initial steps and wells, and the development of nonlinear wavetrain instabilities.