Challenges Relating to the Interface Between Crisis Mental Health Clinicians and Police When Engaging with People with a Mental Illness

Abstract Symptoms of mental illness can increase the risk of disturbed behaviour. Joint intervention between police and mental health services is therefore sometimes needed to manage crisis events safely, and to divert people with a mental illness from further criminal justice system contact. This study explored how crisis mental health clinicians and police officers experience the service interface to identify perceived challenges tocollaboration and possible solutions. This was explored through circulation of a developed questionnaire to staff of the Crisis Assessment Team of Alfred Psychiatry and police officers from three Melbourne police stations. In addition to identifying the high frequency of contact between interfacing services, a number of challenges to effective interface were identified. These included: inefficient communication before or following a joint event; difficulty accessing support from the interfacing service and delays in handing over care in hospital emergency departments; and staff occasionally not respecting the professional abilities of staff from interfacing services. Key words: collaborationcrisis mental healthpoliceservice improvements Acknowledgements We would like to thank all the police officers and mental health staff who shared their experiences and perceptions about the interface between services that will hopefully help in delivering more effective collaborative for people living with mental illness. No external funding was received for the conduct of this project.