Planar CH₃NH₃PbI₃ Perovskite Solar Cells with Constant 17.2% Average Power Conversion Efficiency Irrespective of the Scan Rate

Planar CH3NH3PbI3 perovskite solar cells with constant 17.2% average power conversion efficiency irrespective of the scan rate are described. These properties are attributed to the formation of a pure CH3 NH3 PbI3 thin film by the introduction of a HI solution. Thereby, charge-injection/separation efficiency, charge-collection efficiency, diffusion coefficient, carrier lifetime, and traps are improved. As a service to our authors and readers, this journal provides supporting information supplied by the authors. Such materials are peer reviewed and may be re-organized for online delivery, but are not copy-edited or typeset. Technical support issues arising from supporting information (other than missing files) should be addressed to the authors. Please note: The publisher is not responsible for the content or functionality of any supporting information supplied by the authors. Any queries (other than missing content) should be directed to the corresponding author for the article.