Planetary Boundaries: Exploring the Safe Operating Space for Humanity

20096,918 citationsJournal Articlegold Open Access

Authors

Johan Rockström · Stockholm University

Will Steffen · Australian National University

Kevin J. Noone · Stockholm University

Åsa Persson · Stockholm University

F. Stuart Chapin · University of Alaska Fairbanks

Éric F. Lambin · UCLouvain

Timothy M. Lenton ·

Abstract

Rockström, J., W. Steffen, K. Noone, Å. Persson, F. S. Chapin, III, E. Lambin, T. M. Lenton, M. Scheffer, C. Folke, H. Schellnhuber, B. Nykvist, C. A. De Wit, T. Hughes, S. van der Leeuw, H. Rodhe, S. Sörlin, P. K. Snyder, R. Costanza, U. Svedin, M. Falkenmark, L. Karlberg, R. W. Corell, V. J. Fabry, J. Hansen, B. Walker, D. Liverman, K. Richardson, P. Crutzen, and J. Foley. 2009. Planetary boundaries:exploring the safe operating space for humanity. Ecology and Society 14(2): 32. https://doi.org/10.5751/ES-03180-140232

Topics & Keywords

Coastal and Marine Management Space Science and Extraterrestrial Life Earth Systems and Cosmic Evolution

Publication Details

Published in: Ecology and Society

Volume 14, Issue 2

DOI: 10.5751/es-03180-140232

Field-Weighted Citation Impact: 341.53

Command Palette

Planetary Boundaries: Exploring the Safe Operating Space for Humanity

Authors

Abstract

Topics & Keywords

Publication Details