High-Efficiency Urban Traffic Management in Context-Aware Computing and 5G Communication

With the increasing number of vehicle and traffic jams, urban traffic management is becoming a serious issue. In this article, we propose novel four-tier architecture for urban traffic management with the convergence of VANETs, 5G networks, software-defined networks, and mobile edge computing technologies. The proposed architecture provides better communication and more rapid responsive speed in a more distributed and dynamic manner. The practical case of rapid accident rescue can significantly shorten the rescue time. Key technologies with respect to vehicle localization, data pre-fetching, traffic lights control, and traffic prediction are also discussed. Obviously, the novel architecture shows noteworthy potential for alleviating traffic congestion and improving the efficiency of urban traffic management.