Genera of phytopathogenic fungi: GOPHY 4

This paper is the fourth contribution in the Genera of Phytopathogenic Fungi (GOPHY) series. The series provides morphological descriptions and information about the pathology, distribution, hosts and disease symptoms, as well as DNA barcodes for the taxa covered. Moreover, 12 whole-genome sequences for the type or new species in the treated genera are provided. The fourth paper in the GOPHY series covers 19 genera of phytopathogenic fungi and their relatives, including <i>Ascochyta</i>, <i>Cadophora</i>, <i>Celoporthe</i>, <i>Cercospora</i>, <i>Coleophoma</i>, <i>Cytospora</i>, <i>Dendrostoma</i>, <i>Didymella</i>, <i>Endothia</i>, <i>Heterophaeomoniella, Leptosphaerulina</i>, <i>Melampsora</i>, <i>Nigrospora</i>, <i>Pezicula</i>, <i>Phaeomoniella</i>, <i>Pseudocercospora</i>, <i>Pteridopassalora, Zymoseptoria</i>, and one genus of oomycetes, <i>Phytophthora</i>. This study includes two new genera, 30 new species, five new combinations, and 43 typifications of older names. <b>Taxonomic novelties: New genera:</b> <i>Heterophaeomoniella</i> L. Mostert, C.F.J. Spies, Halleen & Gramaje, <i>Pteridopassalora</i> C. Nakash. & Crous; <b>New species:</b> <i>Ascochyta flava</i> Qian Chen & L. Cai, <i>Cadophora domestica</i> L. Mostert, R. van der Merwe, Halleen & Gramaje, <i>Cadophora rotunda</i> L. Mostert, R. van der Merwe, Halleen & Gramaje, <i>Cadophora vinacea</i> J.R. Úrbez-Torres, D.T. O'Gorman & Gramaje, <i>Cadophora vivarii</i> L. Mostert, Havenga, Halleen & Gramaje, <i>Celoporthe foliorum</i> H. Suzuki, Marinc. & M.J. Wingf., <i>Cercospora alyssopsidis</i> M. Bakhshi, Zare & Crous, <i>Dendrostoma elaeocarpi</i> C.M. Tian & Q. Yang, <i>Didymella chlamydospora</i> Qian Chen & L. Cai, <i>Didymella gei</i> Qian Chen & L. Cai, <i>Didymella ligulariae</i> Qian Chen & L. Cai, <i>Didymella qilianensis</i> Qian Chen & L. Cai, <i>Didymella uniseptata</i> Qian Chen & L. Cai, <i>Endothia cerciana</i> W. Wang. & S.F. Chen, <i>Leptosphaerulina miscanthi</i> Qian Chen & L. Cai, <i>Nigrospora covidalis</i> M. Raza, Qian Chen & L. Cai, <i>Nigrospora globospora</i> M. Raza, Qian Chen & L. Cai, <i>Nigrospora philosophiae-doctoris</i> M. Raza, Qian Chen & L. Cai, <i>Phytophthora transitoria</i> I. Milenković, T. Májek & T. Jung, <i>Phytophthora panamensis</i> T. Jung, Y. Balci, K. Broders & I. Milenković, <i>Phytophthora variabilis</i> T. Jung, M. Horta Jung & I. Milenković, <i>Pseudocercospora delonicicola</i> C. Nakash., L. Suhaizan & I. Nurul Faziha, <i>Pseudocercospora farfugii</i> C. Nakash., I. Araki, & Ai Ito, <i>Pseudocercospora hardenbergiae</i> Crous & C. Nakash., <i>Pseudocercospora kenyirana</i> C. Nakash., L. Suhaizan & I. Nurul Faziha, <i>Pseudocercospora perrottetiae</i> Crous, C. Nakash. & C.Y. Chen, <i>Pseudocercospora platyceriicola</i> C. Nakash., Y. Hatt, L. Suhaizan & I. Nurul Faziha, <i>Pseudocercospora stemonicola</i> C. Nakash., Y. Hatt., L. Suhaizan & I. Nurul Faziha, <i>Pseudocercospora terengganuensis</i> C. Nakash., Y. Hatt., L. Suhaizan & I. Nurul Faziha, <i>Pseudocercospora xenopunicae</i> Crous & C. Nakash.; <b>New combinations:</b> <i>Heterophaeomoniella pinifoliorum</i> (Hyang B. Lee <i>et al.</i>) L. Mostert, C.F.J. Spies, Halleen & Gramaje, <i>Pseudocercospora pruni-grayanae</i> (Sawada) C. Nakash. & Motohashi., <i>Pseudocercospora togashiana</i> (K. Ito & Tak. Kobay.) C. Nakash. & Tak. Kobay., <i>Pteridopassalora nephrolepidicola</i> (Crous & R.G. Shivas) C. Nakash. & Crous, <i>Pteridopassalora lygodii</i> (Goh & W.H. Hsieh) C. Nakash. & Crous; <b>Typification: Epitypification:</b> <i>Botrytis infestans</i> Mont., <i>Cercospora abeliae</i> Katsuki, <i>Cercospora ceratoniae</i> Pat. & Trab., <i>Cercospora cladrastidis</i> Jacz., <i>Cercospora cryptomeriicola</i> Sawada, <i>Cercospora dalbergiae</i> S.H. Sun, <i>Cercospora ebulicola</i> W. Yamam., <i>Cercospora formosana</i> W. Yamam., <i>Cercospora fukuii</i> W. Yamam., <i>Cercospora glochidionis</i> Sawada, <i>Cercospora ixorana</i> J.M. Yen & Lim, <i>Cercospora liquidambaricola</i> J.M. Yen, <i>Cercospora pancratii</i> Ellis & Everh., <i>Cercospora pini-densiflorae</i> Hori & Nambu, <i>Cercospora profusa</i> Syd. & P. Syd., <i>Cercospora pyracanthae</i> Katsuki, <i>Cercospora horiana</i> Togashi & Katsuki, <i>Cercospora tabernaemontanae</i> Syd. & P. Syd., <i>Cercospora trinidadensis</i> F. Stevens & Solheim, <i>Melampsora laricis-urbanianae</i> Tak. Matsumoto<i>, Melampsora salicis-cupularis</i> Wang, <i>Phaeoisariopsis pruni-grayanae</i> Sawada, <i>Pseudocercospora angiopteridis</i> Goh & W.H. Hsieh, <i>Pseudocercospora basitruncata</i> Crous, <i>Pseudocercospora boehmeriigena</i> U. Braun, <i>Pseudocercospora coprosmae</i> U. Braun & C.F. Hill, <i>Pseudocercospora cratevicola</i> C. Nakash. & U. Braun, <i>Pseudocercospora cymbidiicola</i> U. Braun & C.F. Hill, <i>Pseudocercospora dodonaeae</i> Boesew., <i>Pseudocercospora euphorbiacearum</i> U. Braun, <i>Pseudocercospora lygodii</i> Goh & W.H. Hsieh, <i>Pseudocercospora metrosideri</i> U. Braun, <i>Pseudocercospora paraexosporioides</i> C. Nakash. & U. Braun, <i>Pseudocercospora symploci</i> Katsuki & Tak. Kobay. ex U. Braun & Crous, <i>Septogloeum punctatum</i> Wakef.; <b>Neotypification:</b> <i>Cercospora aleuritis</i> I. Miyake; <b>Lectotypification</b>: <i>Cercospora dalbergiae</i> S.H. Sun, <i>Cercospora formosana</i> W. Yamam., <i>Cercospora fukuii</i> W. Yamam., <i>Cercospora glochidionis</i> Sawada, <i>Cercospora profusa</i> Syd. & P. Syd., <i>Melampsora laricis-urbanianae</i> Tak. Matsumoto<i>, Phaeoisariopsis pruni-grayanae</i> Sawada, <i>Pseudocercospora symploci</i> Katsuki & Tak. Kobay. ex U. Braun & Crous. <b>Citation:</b> Chen Q, Bakhshi M, Balci Y, Broders KD, Cheewangkoon R, Chen SF, Fan XL, Gramaje D, Halleen F, Horta Jung M, Jiang N, Jung T, Májek T, Marincowitz S, Milenković T, Mostert L, Nakashima C, Nurul Faziha I, Pan M, Raza M, Scanu B, Spies CFJ, Suhaizan L, Suzuki H, Tian CM, Tomšovský M, Úrbez-Torres JR, Wang W, Wingfield BD, Wingfield MJ, Yang Q, Yang X, Zare R, Zhao P, Groenewald JZ, Cai L, Crous PW (2022). Genera of phytopathogenic fungi: GOPHY 4. <i>Studies in Mycology</i> <b>101</b>: 417-564. doi: 10.3114/sim.2022.101.06.