La transformation du niébé au Sénégal : analyse des acteurs, opportunités et verrous pour la production d’aliments.

Cultivation of cowpea, a pulse adapted to the Sahelian zone, plays a key role in the development of resilient agriculture but also, after processing the seeds, in the production of nutritionally valuable foods, as they are rich in proteins and fibers in particular. In west Africa, these foods are part of the local culinary heritage. Our study takes stock of the actors, opportunities and bottlenecks at the stage of cowpea processing in Senegal. The results are based on surveys of processing units and street female vendors, who constitute the two typical profiles of cowpea seed processors in this country. The activity generates income and employment for women and young people, but faces a number of challenges. For example, the need for training, storage and adapted equipment has been identified. Product promotion seems necessary to accelerate market development.