Unveiling the burden of human papillomavirus infection and risk factors among Indigenous women in Mizoram, Northeast India

This study underscores the importance of tailored public health strategies for high-risk regions such as Mizoram. These include promoting HPV vaccination, enhancing screening programs, and addressing sociocultural practices contributing to infection risk. While the cross-sectional design, female-only participation, and lack of follow-up limit causal interpretation and generalizability. Comprehensive interventions and awareness campaigns are crucial to mitigate the HPV burden and reduce the incidence of cervical cancer in this unique sociodemographic context.