Hybrid management of postural orthostatic tachycardia syndrome and inappropriate sinus tachycardia in the era of modern electrophysiology, cardioneuromodulation, and telemedicine: A case report

Inappropriate sinus tachycardia (IST) and postural orthostatic tachycardia syndrome (POTS) are distinct phenotypes of cardiovascular autonomic dysfunction (CVAD).Sinus node sparing (SNS) hybrid ablation has emerged as a novel therapeutic strategy [1-3].