METAPHOR IN GREEK MYTH

Despite Western society's deep connection to Ancient Greece, the historical reality behind their myths has often been obscured by a literal interpretation of their poetry. This paper explores how the ancient Hellenes used metaphor not just for entertainment, but as a vessel for preserving history. By analyzing the linguistic and symbolic choices in Greek mythology—from the "wings" of Icarus to the "fire" of passion—we can uncover the tangible historical events that inspired the legends.