Problems of eliminating unauthorized landfills on undivided land plots

The article explores the main aspects of eliminating unauthorized landfills formed on land plots with uncertain legal status. The issues of delimitation of responsibility for the liquidation of these facilities, as well as mechanisms for financing and compensation of costs incurred by regional operators, were considered. The relevance of this study was determined by a number of factors, including an increasing anthropogenic burden on the environment, an increase in waste volumes and a shortage of resource opportunities for their disposal and processing. The work carried out a comprehensive analysis of the legal, economic and organizational aspects of the elimination of unauthorized landfills. The methodological basis of the work was based on the study of the current legislation of the Russian Federation. The analysis of the current legislation in the field of solid municipal waste management revealed regulatory contradictions and gaps that make it difficult to implement effective measures to combat illegal waste storage. The system analysis made it possible to identify the main barriers that impede the effective solution of the problem of unauthorized landfills, and the forecast analysis made it possible to assess promising changes in the regulatory mechanisms in this area. The implementation of this problem also requires the provision of a stable financial mechanism that compensates for the costs of municipalities, which is possible through the development of a system of state co-financing. Funding for the elimination of unauthorized landfills should be provided through the creation of a specialized environmental fund that accumulates financial resources from several sources. To improve the efficiency of monitoring unauthorized landfills, the introduction of digital technologies is necessary. In conclusion, ways to improve state policy in this area, aimed at improving the efficiency of waste management mechanisms and ensuring the sustainability of financing liquidation measures, were proposed.