Nutraceuticals for the management of weight and inflammation-related complications in obesity: a pediatric perspective. Systematic review and network meta-analysis

This NMA shows heterogeneous effects of nutraceuticals on obesity-related outcomes. L-carnitine emerged as the most consistent intervention, while LC n3-PUFA, inulin, butyrate, and vitamin B provided more limited benefits. Preliminary evidence suggests potential age-related differences, highlighting the need for further studies to define age-specific and tailored strategies for obesity management.