Connecting systemic inflammation to prognosis in neuroendocrine neoplasms: a biomarker-based approach

In summary, this study identifies SII, NLR and PLR as accessible, reliable, and cost-effective biomarkers with prognostic value in NENs. Thus, integrating these indices with established clinicopathological features may improve risk stratification and inform personalized management. Nonetheless, validation in larger, prospective cohorts is necessary to substantiate these findings.