A Disaster and Salvage Revisited

Radical resection of a desmoid tumor was the preferred management in 1993. The application of leeches to a myo-cutaneous flap was a novel approach. The leech therapy proved effective in reducing congestion and salvaging the TRAM flap reconstruction. Hemodilution was induced, which helped with tissue perfusion. Chest reconstruction continued in stages and included a solid silicone pectoralis implant inserted to add a rigid, more protective cover of the heart and lungs. Breast reconstruction with bilateral silicone gel implants produced a result acceptable to the patient. The desmoid tumor has not recurred.