Family involvement in long-term care facilities for older adults: A scoping review on resident, family, staff and organizational factors

These findings highlight that family involvement in LTCFs does not solely depend on older adults' characteristics, but is also shaped by relationship quality as well as emotional and physical proximity. Recognizing families as essential care partners, and embedding this perspective into policies, training, and care routines, may enhance residents' quality of life and support family well-being.