Prevalence of Osteoarthritis in Physically Inactive Individuals aged above 40 years in Latur City

Knee osteoarthritis (OA) is a leading cause of pain, stiffness, and functional limitation, particularly in physically inactive individuals. Physical activity can reduce pain, enhance sleep quality improve function, and increase quality of life, yet sedentary lifestyles increase OA prevalence. This study aimed to assess the prevalence of OA among physically inactive individuals aged above 40 years in Latur city. Hundred and fifty-four male and female participants were recruited, with physícal inactivity assessed using the Godin Leisure-Time Exercise Questionnaire (<14 indicating inactivity). Osteoarthritis was further evaluated using the WOMAC scale. Results reported a prevalence rate of 96.1% among physically inactive individuals, with females showing a higher prevalence (99%) compared to males, and the 40-50 years age group exhibiting the highest rate (42%). The findings suggest that physical inactivity is strongly associated with OA prevalence, emphasizing the importance of promoting regular physical activity as a preventive strategy. However, inconsistencies in sample reporting and unexpectedly high prevalence rates necessitate cautious interpretation and further validation in larger, more representative samples.