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Chrysanthemums, often affectionately referred to as “mums,” have a rich history of cultivation dating back thousands of years. These ornamental beauties have captured the hearts of gardeners and played a significant role in various festivities and landscaping designs worldwide. From their importance in cultural celebrations to their role in creating stunning landscapes, chrysanthemums are versatile and elegant ornamental plants. In cultural festivals, chrysanthemums are cherished for their vibrant colors and symbolic meanings. They feature prominently in events such as the Chinese Chongyang Festival, Japanese Kiku Matsuri, and Korean Chrysanthemum Exhibition, symbolizing longevity, rejuvenation, and happiness. International flower festivals, including those at Longwood Gardens and the New York Botanical Garden, showcase chrysanthemums in elaborate displays, highlighting their global appeal. In landscaping, chrysanthemums are prized for their extensive color range, adaptability, and ability to extend the blooming season into late summer and autumn. Gardeners incorporate them into diverse designs, including mass plantings for dramatic visual impact, mixed borders for dynamic landscapes, and container gardening for flexible and decorative arrangements. This chapter explores the multifaceted allure of chrysanthemums, flowers that have captivated hearts and minds throughout the ages. Through their roles in festivals and landscaping, chrysanthemums have firmly established themselves as beloved flowers, enriching cultural traditions and enhancing the beauty of gardens worldwide.