THEORETICAL AND PRACTICAL FOUNDATIONS OF GREEN ECONOMY DEVELOPMENT AS A FACTOR OF SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT

This scientific article analyzes the theoretical foundations of the green economy, its role in the economic system, and its importance in ensuring sustainable development. The study examines issues such as efficient use of natural resources, development of renewable energy sources, ensuring environmental safety, and improving energy efficiency based on a comprehensive approach. In addition, the experiences of developed countries are analyzed, and the economic effectiveness of the transition to a green economy is substantiated. The research results demonstrate that the green economy is an important tool for ensuring economic growth, environmental sustainability, and social welfare.