Kabul land uses, land uses change and conflict metrics 1990-2024

The dataset contains land uses (LU) area and change (%) for the city of Kabul +10km buffer from 1990 to 2024. LU data are derived from...... . Classes are: 1: partment blocks - AB; 2: Residential area - RA; 3: Informal settlements - IS; 4: Non-residential built-up area - NR; 5: Barren land - BL; 6: Cultivations; 7: Greenhouses; 8: Water; 9: Urban parks and Garden; 10: Orchards; 11: Paved and asphalt. At each yearly observation are associated international monetary aid (total ODA grants, total ODA loan and techincal cooperation OECD. DAC2A: Aid (ODA) disbursements to countries and regions, 2025), the total number of migrants to the Kabul area (adding Asylum seeker, Internally Displaced People-IDP, Returning IDP, Refugees and Returning Refugees, based UNHCR definitions and provided data at: Galal, H., Dicko, A. & UNHCR. refugees: UNHCR Refugee Population Statistics Database. (2024) doi:10.32614/CRAN.package.refugees), the total resident popualtion ok Kabul (NSIA. Estimated Populaiton of Afghanistan by administrative units, urban, rural and sex 2004-2023. https://nsia.gov.af/home (2025)), and casuaties inside and outside Kabul (UNAMA. Annual Reports on the protection of civilians in armed conflicts. 2007-2020. https://unama.unmissions.org/protection-of-civilians-reports (2020)). For each of the listed predictor above, rthe column designated with the label _l1 and _l2 represent the predictor value of the previous 1 or 2 year respectively. This allow for basic lagged effect modelling