Confronting the economic burden of diabetes: Can TCM DRG payment reform in China offer a viable solution? Insights from empirical research in Western China

DRG reform significantly reduces hospitalization cost, TCM treatment cost, and Western medicine cost for diabetes patients in TCM hospitals. However, its impact on Chinese medicine cost and length of stay is limited. Future reforms should capitalize on the unique strengths of TCM treatment, enhance cost management strategies, and focus on minimizing length of stay and medical expenses while ensuring effective patient care.