Accuracy of Diagnosis and Anticipation of Future Treatment in Pediatric Peripelvic Infections: The Role of Multisurgeon Review and Implications for Future Machine Learning Algorithms

Independent evaluation of limited, quick MRI sequences by pediatric orthopaedic surgeons showed more variability in diagnosis and treatment compared with full MRI review. When reviewed collaboratively, the diagnostic accuracy of quick MRI approached that of full MRI. Future artificial intelligence-based imaging interpretation platforms will benefit from multi-institutional collaboration to improve training data quality; use of ensemble learning techniques to reflect the diversity of multispecialist approaches; and incorporation of relevant clinical data to properly identify, triage, and direct treatment of complex pediatric musculoskeletal conditions.