DEPENDENCE OF CROP YIELD ON ATMOSPHERIC PRECIPITATION IN THE RAINFED AREAS OF UZBEKISTAN.

The article discusses the efficient use of rainfed lands. Based on the analysis of long-term climatic conditions, the study examines the effect of soil moisture depth on the yield of agricultural crops grown in rainfed areas. It also describes the scientifically grounded optimal farming system. Taking into account farm land conditions, soil and climate characteristics, and the type of farming activity, the introduction of crop rotation schemes including cereals, clean fallow, and occupied fallow is justified as a means of increasing soil fertility.