From Global Commitments to Local Action: Governance Pathways for Achieving the SDGs

According to Aristotle “The state is existed to provide minimum basic needs and it is continued to be for better life for each individual” as the statement, every sovereign state tries to use its full strength to develop its country by using all its natural resources. In the second half of the 20th Century, the world countries have entered in the process of globalization which encourages each country to gain maximum share for their productive goods. It was a disaster for the environment because of industrialization of all the world countries which caused greater pollution to the all natural resources like, land, Air and Water. Environment Pollution of the world has alarmed the future fate of the world. In this regard, all the world countries under the UN General Assembly has met and resolved to implement 17 Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) in 2015 and the aim of the UNGA might be fulfilled by 2030. The goals build on the vital principle of “leaving no one behind”, and emphasizes a holistic approach to achieving sustainable development for all. As signed country, India has been trying to fulfill its commitments through various schemes for the target groups and schemes should be implemented through e-governance. In my full paper, I would mention the various schemes and the nature of its implementation by the Indian government and I also analyze various governance pathway for achieving the Sustainable Development Goals.