Assessment of innovation development and its effectiveness in industrial organizations by federal district of the Russian Federation

The article is devoted to the study of issues related to the development and effectiveness of innovations in industrial organizations by federal districts, and their contribution to the innovation-oriented growth of the Russian economy. The article shows the unevenness and high degree of differentiation in the innovation activity of industrial organizations in macroregions. As a result of a comparative analysis and evaluation of indicators characterizing the development and effectiveness of innovations, federal districts with leading and lagging positions have been identified; between the intensity of innovation spending (a resource indicator) and the effectiveness of innovation activities (a result indicator).The trend of innovation development by federal districts is outlined: the focus of industrial production organizations is more on the development and implementation of product innovations than on process innovations. The need to further improve the mechanisms for the development of process innovations, which determine the intensity of the creation of new products and increase the efficiency of innovation activities, is noted.