Environmental Aspects of Ensuring the Operational Safety of Mining Industry Facilities

A classification of engineering measures for protecting the lithosphere from mining activities is given. The results of studies of ore blasting parameters are presented. Regular dependencies of induced stress parameters are established. It is shown that without achieving environmental sustainability, the activity of an enterprise cannot be economically viable. An ecological and economic model for evaluating the efficiency of operations is formulated. A calculation formula for the effectiveness of implementing environmental protection measures is presented. It is concluded that construction technologies for facilities should take into account the features of tectonic structure within the framework of a geomechanical model of the facility created using a set of geophysical methods.