Complementary Therapy Services at Independent Midwife Practices (IMPs) in Denpasar City, Bali, Indonesia

Objective: Midwifery care today integrates both conventional and complementary services in midwifery practice. Complementary therapy in midwifery services serves as an alternative option for pregnant women, women in labor, postpartum mothers, infants, and toddlers to reduce medical interventions or pharmacological therapy. This study aims to examine the implementation of complementary therapy services in midwifery at Independent Midwife Practices (IMPs) in Denpasar City, Bali. Methods: This study employs a quantitative approach with a survey method. The population of this study consists of midwives who conduct independent midwifery practices, with a sample size of 84 independent midwifery practices. The statistical test used was the chi-square test, with a significance level of ρ < 0.05. Results: The study results indicate that nearly half 37 respondents (44.05%) have implemented complementary therapy in their Independent Midwife Practices (IMPs). The most frequently attended training among midwives was Baby Treatment (38.10%). The most commonly provided complementary services were Infant Massage (26.72%), Oxytocin Massage (19.85%), and Lactation Massage (17.56%). Bivariate analysis showed that educational background and training history were associated with the implementation of complementary therapy services in IMPs. Conclusion: Midwives are encouraged to pursue higher education and training related to maternal and child health services to enhance the range of services available in their independent practices.