Correlation between forward head posture and cervical proprioception in physiotherapy students wearing eyeglasses in Navi Mumbai: a correlational study

Background: The widespread use of digital devices in daily life has led to an increasing prevalence of forward head posture (FHP), which has emerged as a significant musculoskeletal concern among young adults. Although cervical proprioception plays an essential role in maintaining postural control, it often receives little attention until functional impairment occurs. Visual impairments represent a growing global health issue, especially among younger population. The present study aims to examine the association between cervical proprioception and forward head posture among physiotherapy students who regularly wear eyeglasses. Methods: Total 48 participants were included in the study with eyeglasses. Kinovea software (2023.1.2) was used to assess forward head posture in the participants. Cervical proprioception was assessed using head laser beam device. The data was compiled in MS excel sheet (V 2021), (Microsoft Redmond campus, Redmond, Washington, united states). The study showed weak to moderate negative correlation between forward head posture and cervical proprioception in physiotherapy students wearing eyeglasses. Conclusions: This study shows that forward head posture and cervical proprioception are correlated to each other in physiotherapy students wearing eyeglasses.